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Pankaj
Oudhia
Hariyar
Chiwraphool root for root cause of mild
fever
“I
am giving root powder. Burn it in patient’s room
during evening.” The Traditional Healer having
expertise in treatment of different types of fever
was suggesting the relatives of patients. Patient
was suffering from mild fever from six months. He
met tens of modern medical practitioners and this
resulted in series of medical tests. He visited to
Indian metros for advanced treatment. Finally
medicinal experts said that simply ignore this
fever and enjoy your life. Stop taking medicines
from it. Just ignore it. Initially patient was
happy but when fever continues and problems of
extreme weakness and loss of appetite started he
decided to take the services of Traditional
healers.
“Fever whether high or
mild, must not be ignored. It must be treated
seriously.” The Healer of Chhattisgarh Plains
said. Instead of giving herbal combination he
suggested the patient to improve his daily
schedule. He prepared ten days schedule for
patient initially and then 30 days schedule. In
this schedule he added many types of wild tubers
as well as Medicinal Rice. The root powder
mentioned above was also given. “This root powder
is very effective. I always suggest the patients
with such problems to burn it in room where they
stay. It acts in promising ways. This is my
Traditional Knowledge and I am proud of it.” He
claimed. This root is from Love grass i.e.
Eragrostis sp. But it is not common Eragrostis.
Locally it is known as Hariyar Chiwraphool.
“We
have to climb on hill to collect it. It is wild
relative of Chiwraphool that grows in our crop
fields.” The Healers informed.
I
am aware of this medicinal grass since long time.
The Healers having expertise in treatment of
Asthma suggest the patients to burn the root
powder of this herb along with other herbs and
inhale the fumes. It gives immediate relief. The
Healers claim that Hariyar Chiwraphool plays key
role in this combination. Much experience is
required to decide doses for different patients.
We are not in favor of its long term use. We
prefer to collect it during rainy season but end
of rainy season is best time when it is full of
medicinal properties. In general, we avoid using
stored roots.
I
have mentioned in previous research articles that
the Traditional Healers suggest the patients
having different types of fever to tie herb root
pieces around wrist using red string in order to
cure it. The Healers of Durg region use Hariyar
Chiwraphool roots in this way.
Through surveys I have
collected information about over 300 formulations
in which Hariyar Chiwraphool is added as main
ingredient. There are hundreds of formulations in
which it is added as secondary and tertiary
ingredient. Surprisingly the modern reference
literatures describe less about its medicinal
uses. It is not collected for trade. Also not
added in commercial Ayurveda products. In general
the Traditional healers not inform about it when
they give it to patients. I am feeling proud that
I am getting opportunities to document information
about its Traditional Medicinal Knowledge.
The
Traditional Healers of Southern Chhattisgarh
informed that they use root leachate of Waltheria
indica and Trichuriella monsoniae to treat this
medicinal grass. The leachate enriches it with
desired medicinal properties. The Healers of
Gariaband region informed that they use
Anisochilus carnosus extract along with other
extracts to treat this grass one week before
collection of roots. They use it for liver related
troubles. The Tradtional Healers of Chhattisgarh
Plains name Orthosiphon rubicundus and Olax
imbricata for such treatment but many of them are
not convinced with it.
Through on-going
surveys I am trying to get more information on
this medicinal grass.
Jhurga, Tiwra,
Zillo, Batra, Batri—never ending list of
Tradtional Pulses full of
Health
“It
looks like Tradtional pulse shop. Why there is no
customer? I am seeing this empty shop from one
hour.” I asked to the villagers visiting weekly
village market (Sunday) of Singpur village.
“Doctor Sahab, you are right. It is Tradtional
Pulse shop. You will find Jhurga, Desi Urad (Black
Gram), Desi Moong (Green Gram), Zillo, Batra,
Batri and Tiwra here. As villages are becoming
modern, villagers are now less interested in
Tradtional crops. You will find the customers in
modern food shops in village market. If this trend
continues Tradtional pulse shop will become a
thing of past.” They said.
I
showed interest in Black Gram and Jhurga. “We
raise it in Bharri land without use of chemical
inputs. You can use Black Gram for making Bada and
Jhurga as curry. Both are very tasty as well as
nutritious.” Woman shop owner said to me. “Pulses
grown without chemical inputs, I must not miss the
chance of purchasing these best things.”- I
thought and purchased all items in bulk.
I
stayed in shop up to long time and seen many
Tradtional pulses never seen in my life. I am
Agronomist by education but during study our
professors taught much about foreign crops and
nothing about crops growing in backyard. By
education we are now aware that what Americans
grow and how but very less about basic crops of
Chhattisgarh. After completing education most of
my friends are serving to Chhattisgarh farmers.
You can imagine that what they are teaching to the
farmers. It is common trend throughout India.
In
rural India
crops like Kodo, Kutki were under cultivation
organically. Initially the planners forced the
farmers to change the cropping pattern and adopt
new high yielding crops and improved varieties.
After much effort farmers changed age old
practice, now planners are suggesting them to grow
Tradtional crops again. I have heard about
multi-million project active in different parts of
Chhattisgarh to attract farmers towards
traditional crops.
When I was studying in
Indira
Gandhi
Agricultural
University, Raipur, pulse
researchers were working on costly project to
develop toxin free Lathyrus varieties on the basis
of claim that use of this pulse results in
paralysis and Lathyrism. The natives of
Chhattisgarh are consuming it since time
immemorial and not a single case of Lathyrism has
been reported in this long time. Ignoring this
bare fact, the researchers continued work and got
success in developing toxin free varieties. When
these varieties were introduced to farmer’s fields
they refuse to adopt it. They were happy with
Tradtional Lathyrus giving good return without
much care. Then researchers took u-turn and
accepted publicly that there was no need for such
exercise. Farmers are right.
The
natives were aware of this fact from beginning.
Such examples clearly explain that why farmers
ignore recommendations and suggestion of
scientists. Millions wasted in this research but
none was held responsible for this academic fraud
so far.
“This is your right
decision. We are happy that people like you coming
from capital city are taking interest in
Tradtional Pulses. If you permit, we will prepare
two month schedule for you having these Pulses. We
promise that these Pulses will keep you disease
free up to many months. You will enjoy consuming
it if you cook it by adopting Tradtional methods.”
When I showed the Pulses to Tradtional Healers
they said it open heartedly.
I
met the farmers growing these Pulses. The
interactions with them motivated me to write about
the medicinal importance of these Tradtional
Pulses so that people living in urban India
can demand for this cheap as well as healthy food
items. Only this demand can keep this Tradtional
farming alive. Local customers are not enough to
do this.
I
showed the Pulses to my father. “I am using Jhurga
as food material from my childhood but this Jhurga
is entirely different. Also Black Gram seeds are
small in size but I am sure that it will be full
of health.” He said and kept some seeds for this
year’s sowing.
I
play Table Tennis in nearby health club whenever I
stay in Raipur. I
requested my mother to cook these Pulses in
Tradtional way and then invited my club friends
for dinner. They showed surprise and appreciated
the change of taste. After dinner I showed them a
small film I prepared during visit to village
market. Then displayed pictures. After that
informed about its medicinal uses. All of them
showed eagerness to purchase it for their
relatives and family members. I have given the
addresses of growers.
My
plan is to prepare a small booklet on Tradtional
Pulses of Chhattisgarh and publish it in different
languages. I will also force the Agricultural
colleges to introduce special course on these
Pulses.
© Pankaj
Oudhia
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