Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh infesting Mahua (Madhuca indica) trees in Indian state Chhattisgarh..
 

Pankaj Oudhia

Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh is well known stem parasite. In Indian state Chhattisgarh its infestation of many tree species of economical importance has been reported. Madhuca indica, Terminalia alata, Pterocarpus marsupium etc. are among these tree species. In general, this parasite is presented as harmful species for the trees of economical importance but in Indian state Chhattisgarh, Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh is a plant of medicinal importance and an integral part of Traditional Healing. Instead of considering it as problem for old trees and using chemical and biological alternatives suggested by forest experts, the natives welcome its infestation and use it in hundreds of formulations as medicine.  It is commonly known as Mahua ke Banda when it occurs on Mahua tree.

 

The Ethnobotanical surveys conducted in different parts of Indian state Chhattisgarh from year 1994 to 2008 revealed that different parts of Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh are used both internally as well as externally in treatment of many diseases. Information on over 1600 formulations in which it is added as main ingredient has been collected so far. In treatment of Type II Diabetes it is used by the Traditional Healers in combination with medicinal rice and medicinal Orchid species.

 

Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh is having religious importance also. Its attractive flowers are used in worship of different Goddesses. Fallen flowers are collected with the help of white cloth early morning and used. In general, devotees avoid climbing on tree to collect flowers. Trees having Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh are considered sacred trees and taken special care. In many places such trees are treated with different types of Haldi solution.

 

The natives engaged in Tantra activities collect this plant on special day and time. They adopt special method and in general remain nude during its collection. They utter Mantras. After collection it is kept in special way. Rich natives pay much to purchase it. Information on over 100 types of Tantra related uses has been collected so far.

 

Is it harmful to trees? In answer Traditional Healers informed ‘partially’. It takes initial support from trees and in general utilizes the waste or less important food material from these trees-they claim. Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh growing on different trees possess different medicinal properties. It is also claimed that Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh on Mahua trees growing in different locations possess different medicinal properties. As it is used frequently for different purposes, according to the Healers, it keeps control over spread. Hence, there is no need to use chemicals as suggested by the experts.     

 

[This article is a part of scientific report on Type II Diabetes 'Traditional medicinal knowledge about herbs and herbal combinations used in treatment of Type II Diabetes in India with special reference to Chhattisgarh'.  By Pankaj Oudhia, Current Size: plus 200 GB]

 

Related References

 

Oudhia, P. (2006-2007). Interesting Observations related to Biodiversity of Niyamgiri Hill region (District Kalahandi) of Indian state Orissa. http://www.Ecoport.org

 

Oudhia, P. (2006-2007). Make wooden glasses a part of your life to remain healthy. http://www.Ecoport.org

 

Oudhia, P. (2006-2007). Besides Herbs, Wooden Rollers also give Relief to Patients with Paralysis. http://www.Ecoport.org

 

Oudhia, P. (2006-2007). Convert your food into medicine by serving it in Pattal of Indian state Chhattisgarh. http://www.Ecoport.org

 

Oudhia, P. (2008). Medicinal Rice Tenduphool. Google Knol. http://knol.google.com/k/pankaj-oudhia/medicinal-rice-tenduphool/3nerdtj3s9l79/3#

 

Oudhia, P. (2008). Leucoderma and Medicinal Rice. Google Knol. http://knol.google.com/k/pankaj-oudhia/leucoderma-and-medicinal-rice/3nerdtj3s9l79/4

 

Oudhia, P. (2008). Type II Diabetes and Medicinal Rice. Google Knol. http://knol.google.com/k/pankaj-oudhia/type-ii-diabetes-and-medicinal-rice/3nerdtj3s9l79/5

 

 

Useful Links

Type II Diabetes Report: Important Links

 Complicated cases of Type II Diabetes

© Pankaj Oudhia 2008

 

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