Excerpts from my field diary (July 2009 onwards) - Set-59

 

Pankaj Oudhia

 

Updated versions of old research documents

 

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Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about Herbs used in Treatment of Cancer in Chhattisgarh, India. XI. Interactions with Traditional Healers of Sarguja Region. (New comments) [Updated Document, year 2009]

 

Pankaj Oudhia

 

 

Traditional Healing   

 

Although the traditional healers of Sarguja region treat all types of cancer but I have found them expert in treatment of cancerous wounds. Many healers are having expertise in treatment of blood cancer. Like other regions this region is having rich diversity. The natural forests are full of rare and useful medicinal herbs. The traditional healers use many exotic weeds also for treatment. The herb vendors of Jharkhand State supply many herbs to these healers. Although I have yet not identified and met all the traditional healers but through the interactions with some healers in last ten years I have collected much information on Cancer herbs. During the surveys many healers informed that earlier there were more healers in the region but now we have lost both the healers as well as their valuable knowledge. This information motivated me to visit frequently to this region and collect the information. I am trying hard to aware the healers about the importance of on going documentation work. I have observed that very few foreign patients visit to these healers although their rate of success is good like the healers of Southern Chhattisgarh.

 

 

For blood cancer the traditional healers of this region use many species of herbs. They keep the patients under their supervision and fix specific daily routine for them. The patients visiting from far places are not allowed to go back after taking the herbs. According to the healers the patients having blood cancer requires much attention as this trouble spread very fast. Among all herbs I have noted that the traditional healers use the bark of medicinal tree Jhau (Tamarix aphylla) for this trouble very commonly. The inner bark is collected on specific day and time. In order to enrich the bark with medicinal properties the traditional healers irrigate the trees with certain herbal extracts and leachates at least 15 days before the collection. I have written about this treatment in previous articles. Jhau is rare in occurrence but the according to the traditional healers this tree is present in surroundings in sufficient number. They take special precaution while collection of bark as the removal of bark can lead to the death of the trees. Many healers apply herbal extracts after the collection of bark in order to help the trees to recover from injuries. It is very interesting to observe such great practices. The bark is dried in shade and given internally to the patients. It is given in powder form but many healers give it in form of decoction also. It is given up to long time. Many times it is given along with other herbs as supplement treatment. The senior traditional healers informed that the natives prone to cancer must be given this bark well in advance in order to prevent the cancer. I am learning the method to identify the patients prone to cancer.

 

 

New comments added on April 06, 2007

 

Through recent surveys I got information about herbal formulation in which leachate of 25 species of common weeds are used. This formulation is used to treat Jhau trees after collection of bark in order to help it in recovery of injury. Names of these species along with norms for its collection are given in this interactive table.

 

Collection norms for medicinal weeds used to treat injured Jhau (Tamarix aphylla) trees due to collection of bark for treatment of cancer by the Traditional Healers of Indian state Chhattisgarh. Related Article.

 

Local Name

Scientific Name

Collection Norms

Kukronda

Blumea lacera

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Mahkua

Ageratum conyzoides

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Kaua-Kaini

Commelina benghalensis

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Mundi

Sphaeranthus indicus

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Akarkara

Spilanthes acmella

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Doobi

Cynodon dactylon

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Bathua

Chenopodium album

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Muscaini

Ipomoea reniformis

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Karmatta

Ipomoea aquatica

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Bandar Poonchhi

Setaria glauca

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Badore

Ischaemum rugosum

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Kans

Saccharum spontaneum

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Bala

Abutilon indicum

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Motha

Cyperus rotundus

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Siliyari

Celosia argentea

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Bhatkatiya

Solanum xanthocarpum

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Satyanashi

Argemone mexicana

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Datura

Datura sp.

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Fudhar

Calotropis gigantea

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Machharia

Corchorus sp.

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Senji

Melilotus indica

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Amarbel

Cuscuta reflexa

Amarbel collected from forest trees are preferred.

Sahadevi

Vernonia cinerea

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Kolhi-Kekdi

Cucumis trigonus

Plants growing in crop fields are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at vegetative stage. Late night is considered best time for collection of leachate.

Mungesa

Phaseolus trilobus

Plants growing in lateritic soil are not preferred. Leachate in collected when plants are at flowering. Diseased plants are not preferred. Morning is considered best time for collection of leachate.

 

 

 

Although Mahkua (Ageratum conyzoides) is exotic herb and grows as weed in wastelands and crop fields but the traditional healers of Sarguja region have developed its many uses. They are using this herb alone as well as in combination with other herbs. Its use in treatment of cancer especially cancerous wound was unique information for me. The traditional healers collect the whole plant before flowering and boil it in water to prepare the decoction. This decoction is used externally to wash the cancerous wounds. The healers are much satisfied with its performance especially at initial stages. Like other herbs the healers also treat this herb with herbal extracts before the collection of plant. The weeds present in surroundings play important role in making the extracts really effective.

 

 

Nagdauna is well known herb in Chhattisgarh. It is used in traditional systems of medicine. The traditional healers of Chhattisgarh have rich traditional medicinal knowledge about this herb. Its scientific name is Artemisia vulgaris. It grows naturally in forest. Also it is planted in home gardens. The traditional healers prefer the herbs collected from forest for the preparation of medicine. The traditional healers of Sarguja region use whole herb in treatment of cancerous wound. The juice of whole herb is applied externally on cancerous wounds. In general the traditional healers use it at advanced stages. Many healers use this juice internally also but as other promising alternatives are available it is used less frequently.

 

 

The traditional healers informed that they select the herbs for treatment by observing the patient's nature .The herbs are not selected according to the trouble. It is given second preference. This saying reminds me about the principle of Homoeopathy system of medicine in which patients are treated not the disease. I have found these healers quite different from the traditional healers of other regions of Chhattisgarh. I will write more about their experiences with Cancer herbs in coming articles.

 

New Comments added on December 22, 2009

 

Through recent Ethnobotanical surveys information on over 300 Atemisia and over 220 Tamarix based Traditional Formulations has been collected. In report on 35,000 cancer formulations I have written (and writing) in detail about these formulations with pictures and film strips. In these formulations Artemisia and Tamarix are added as primary, secondary and tertiary ingredients. I am keeping this important information in CGBD database. 

 

 

Original Research Document

 

http://ecoport.org/ep?SearchType=earticleView&earticleId=1505&page=-2

 

How to Cite this Research Document

 

Oudhia, P. (2009). Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about Herbs used in Treatment of Cancer in Chhattisgarh, India. XI. Interactions with Traditional Healers of Sarguja Region. (New comments) [Updated Document, year 2009]

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